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Introduction to the Standard Operating Procedures for Moisture Determination Method

Sep 12, 2023

Introduction to the Standard Operating Procedures for Moisture Determination Method

 

The purpose of the standard operating procedures for moisture determination method is to establish a standard operating procedure for moisture determination method. Suitable for moisture measurement. The main responsibility is for the quality inspector to implement this operating procedure, and the inspection room director is responsible for supervising the correct implementation of this procedure.


The standard operating procedure for moisture determination method is as follows


First method (Fischer's method)


A. Volumetric titration method

This method is based on the principle that iodine and sulfur dioxide can react quantitatively with water in pyridine and methanol solutions to determine water content. The instrument used should be dry and able to avoid the invasion of moisture in the air. The measurement operation should be carried out in a dry place.


Preparation and calibration of Fischer's test solution (1) Preparation: Weigh 110g of iodine (placed in a sulfuric acid dryer for more than 48 hours), place it in a dry stoppered flask, add 160ml of anhydrous pyridine, pay attention to cooling, shake until all iodine is dissolved, add 300ml of anhydrous methanol, weigh the flask, cool the flask in an ice bath, add dry sulfur dioxide to increase the weight by 72g, and then add anhydrous methanol to make 1000ml. Close the flask, shake well, and place it in a dark place for 24 hours.


This liquid should be shaded, sealed, and stored in a cool and dry place. Calibrate the concentration before use.


(2) Calibrate directly with a moisture meter. Alternatively, take a dry stoppered glass bottle and accurately weigh about 30mg of redistilled water. Unless otherwise specified, add 2-5ml of anhydrous methanol and titrate with this solution until the solution changes from light yellow to reddish brown. Alternatively, use the permanent stop titration method (Appendix VII A) to indicate the endpoint; Conduct another blank test and calculate according to the following equation.

info-135-60

In the formula, F is equivalent to the weight of water in milligrams per 1ml of Feuerbach test solution;

W is the weight of weighed distilled water, mg;

A is the volume of Fisher's test solution consumed for titration, ml;

B is the volume of Fisher's test solution consumed for the blank, in ml.

Precisely weigh an appropriate amount of the test sample using the determination method (approximately 1-5ml of Fischer's test solution is consumed). Unless otherwise specified, the solvent


Methanol is directly measured using a moisture analyzer. Alternatively, place the test sample in a dry stoppered glass bottle, add 2-5ml of solvent, and titrate with Fisher's test solution under continuous shaking (or stirring) until the solution changes from light yellow to reddish brown. Alternatively, use the permanent stop titration method (Appendix VII A) to indicate the endpoint; Conduct another blank test and calculate according to the following equation.


Standard Operating Procedures for Moisture Determination Method Figure 2

Where A is the volume of Fisher's test solution consumed by the test sample, ml;

B is the volume of Fisher's test solution consumed in the blank, ml;

F is the weight of water equivalent to 1ml of Fisher's test solution, mg;

W is the weight of the test sample, mg.

 

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