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The difference between laser confocal microscope and scanning electron microscope

Jun 26, 2023

The difference between laser confocal microscope and scanning electron microscope

 

Both the laser confocal microscope and the scanning electron microscope are point-by-point scanning imaging, and the magnification is adjusted by controlling the scanning driving range. Laser confocal microscopy works by laser scanning and can obtain three-dimensional images. The scanning electron microscope uses various physical signals excited by the finely focused electron beam to scan the surface of the sample to modulate imaging. Only two-dimensional images can be obtained, but three-dimensional images cannot be obtained.


1. The limit resolution is different (the amplified signal source is different)
Laser Confocal: Ultimate Resolution 150nm
Scanning electron microscope: 20nm~0.8nm


2. Different scanning drive methods
Laser confocal: the laser rotating mirror controls the laser scanning range and scanning speed
Scanning Electron Microscope: The electromagnetic coil controls the scanning range and scanning speed of the electron beam


3. Different stereo imaging
Laser confocal: The sample is imaged layer by layer in the Z-axis direction through a nanometer-precision stepping motor, and the software synthesizes the images of each layer set into a clear three-dimensional image
Scanning Electron Microscope: A single frame image has a large depth of field and is a two-dimensional image


4. The scope of application is different
Laser confocal: several times ~ thousands of times
Scanning electron microscope: several times ~ hundreds of thousands of times


5. The working environment is different
Confocal Laser: Can test samples in atmospheric environment
Scanning Electron Microscopy: Testing Samples in a High Vacuum Environment

 

4 digital microscope with LCD

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